Unless otherwise specified convention used for member axes is as follows (see Fig. 1):
- a) along the member
- b) y-y an axis of the cross-section.
- perpendicular to the flanges, and
- perpendicular to the smaller leg in an angle section.
- c) z-z an axis of the cross-sectio
- axis parallel to flanges, and
- axis parallel to smaller leg in angle section.
- d) major axis (when it does not coincide with axis).
- e) v-v minor axis (when it does not coincide with y-y axis).